华师网络教育专升本科入学考试大学英语试题和答案

2021年大学英语备考题库

一、语法和词汇

1.Whendidyouseeher?What________then?

A.wasshedoingB.didshedo

C.isshedoingD.hasshehone

2.Bequiet!They________ameetinginthenextroom.

A.arehavingB.have

C.werehavingD.willhad

3.“Whatwillyou________atsixthisevening?

“I’llprobablybehavingsupper.

A.doB.doingC.haveD.bedoing

4.We________onitformanyhoursbutwehavenotyetreachedanyconclusion.

A.workB.havebeenworking

C.areworkingD.havehadworked

5.Weallhopeyou________tothepartynextweek.

A.tocomeB.beabletocome

C.comeD.willbeabletocome.

6.I________help.Icandoitmyself.

A.needtoB.don’tneed

C.needn’tD.need

7.Sincetheroadiswet,________lastnight.

A.itmusthaverainedB.itmustrain

C.itmustberainingD.itmusthavebeenraining.

8.I’vecometoaskhimforthebook.That’swhyI________waituntilhecomesback.

A.needB.shouldC.oughttoD.haveto

9.Greatchanges________inChinasince1978.

A.taketheplaceB.tooktheplaceof

C.havetakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace

10.Themedicine________cool,cleananddry.

A.mustkeepB.mustbekept

C.mustbekeepD.mustbein.

11.“Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?“

Notyet.Therooms________.

A.arebeingpaintedB.arepainting

C.arepaintedD.arebeingpaint

12.Thiskindofwood________houses.

A.usedtobuildingB.areusedtobuilding

C.isusedtobuildD.isusedtobuilding

13.Agroupof________willcometoourschooltomorrow.

A.GermanyB.Germans

C.GermanD.Japaneses

14.Thatbottleismadeof________.

A.glassB.glasses

C.theglassD.apairofglasses

15.Thereareten________inourschool.

A.womanteachersB.womenteacher

C.womanteacherD.womenteachers

16.Thispieceof________islongenoughforyoutomakeashirt.

A.clothB.clothesC.clothingD.suit

17.Englishwastaughtatthebeginningof________centuryinChina.

A.nineteenB.nineteenth

C.thenineteenthD.thenineteen

18.Johnturnedroundandlookedathimin________surprise.

A.anB./C.theD.a

19.We’llleaveourschoolin________.

A.twoyearandahalfB.twoyearsandahalf

C.twoandhalfayearsD.twoandhalfayear

20.We’lltake________triptoHangzhoutomorrow.

A.atwo-daysB.atwo-day

C.atwoday’sD.atwoday

21.Theflowerssmell________andlook________.

A.good;beautifulB.good;beautifully

C.well;beautifulD.well;beautifully

22.Girlstudentsaremuchclevererinourclassthan________intheirs.

A.thisB./C.itD.those

23.Thisladderistoolongforthistruck.Weneed________trucktocarryit.

A.asmallB.thesmall

C.abiggerD.abiggest

24.Aliceisn’ttheoldestgirlinherclass,butsheisolderthan________.

A.anyofthegirlsB.anyothergirl

C.sometheothergirlsD.someoftheothergirls

25.Willyouhave________cupoftea?

A.theotherB.other

C.anotherD.another.

26.Idon’tthinkthereis________importantintoday’spaper.

A.somethingB.nothing

C.anythingD.thing.

27.SomepeopleliketostayathomeonSundays,but________liketogotothecinema.

A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.theother

28.“What’sinyour________hand?

“Anorange.

A.anotherB.theother

C.otherD.others

29.“________somehotcoffeenow?

“Yes,please.

A.DoyoulikeB.Willyoulike

C.WouldyoulikeD.Shouldyoulike

30.“________haveyouvisitedtheGreatWall?

“Twice.

A.HowsoonB.Howoften

C.HowmanytimesD.Howlong

31.“WouldyouliketowatchTVorlistentotheradio?

“________.

A.Yes,I’dliketowatchTVB.No,IdonotwatchTV

C.Yes,tolistentotheradioD.I’dliketowatchTV

32.________wasthepopulationinChinabytheendoflastyear?

A.HowmuchB.What

C.HowmanyD.Which

33.IhearMary________backintwodays.

A.comesB.comeC.willcomeD.coming.

34.Hewantedtoseethefilmverymuch,________hecouldn’tgetaticket.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

35.Canyoutellme________isthenearestwaytothestation?

A.whatB.ifC.whichD.that

36.________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether

37.Areyoutheboy________bicyclewasstolen?

A.whohisB.ofwhichthe.hisD.whose

38.Thegirl________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.

A.whoissingingB.issinging

C.sangD.wassinging

39.Isthisthehospital________heworkedtenyearsago?

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone.

40.I’lltellyou________hetoldmeyesterday.

A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.all

41.Itisfivedays________wecamehere.

A.whenB.beforeC.asD.since

42.Tomhadfinishedhiswork________hiswifecameback.

A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.then

43.Therewas________muchnoise________thespeakercouldnotmakehimselfheard.

A.so;thatB.so;asC.such;thatD.so;asto

44.Hetoldus________storythatallofuswerepleasedtohearit.

A.sointerestingB.suchinteresting

C.suchaninterestingD.soaninteresting

45.Theworkerswerebusy________newhousesthroughoutthewinter.

A.buildB.tobuildC.buildingD.built

46.Isthishouselargeenoughforus________?

A.livingB.livinginC.toliveD.tolivein

47.OurTVsetdoesn’twork.Ithinkwe’llhaveit________tomorrow.

A.repairingB.repairC.repairedD.beingrepaired

48.BecauseofmypoorEnglishI’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself________.

A.understandB.beunderstood

C.understoodD.understanding

49.Alltheinformationaboutourschool________inthebook.

A.havebeenB.isC.hasD.are

50.Halfofthemoney________yourbrother.

A.belongtoB.belongC.belongstoD.belongs

51.NotonlymysisterbutalsoMaryandJohn________interestedinthatfilm.

A.amB.isC.beD.are

52.Neithermymothernormyfather________Japanese.

A.doesn’tteachB.don’tteach

C.teachD.teaches

53.Necessityisthemotherof

A.discoveryB.anidea

C.inventionD.thought

54.Ithelittlegirlveryclever.

A.hearB.toobadC.findD.make

55.IwaslateforworkthismorningbecauseIthefirstbus.

A.missedB.caughtC.forgotD.left

56.Oneshouldone’spromise.

A.takeB.do

C.keepD.support

57.Shesang

A.goodindeedB.wellindeed

C.verygoodindeedD.verywellindeed

58.InEnglandbusesandcarskeeptotheleftoftheroad.

A.topB.sideC.wayD.corner

59.MinghuaisgoodprogresswithhisEnglish.

A.takingB.makingC.havingD.getting

60.Whenwereachedtheoffice,theclockonthewallwaseight.

A.beatingB.hittingC.strikingD.ringing

.61.Hiscoldwasgrowing

A.harderB.worseC.heavierD.seriously

62.Theymaythebooksforabouttwoweeks.

A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.have

63.Westoppedbutcouldn’tanything.

A.tohear;listenB.listening;hear

C.tolisten;hearD.hearing;listen

64.I’mverybusy,soIcan’tthatproblemwithyouforthemoment.

A.discussB.quarrelC.answerD.explain

65.Policeofficersworkingonthemurderhavehundredsoffamilies.

A.askedB.researched

C.questionedD.demanded

66.Thanks,itwillalwaysmeofyou.

A.rememberB.remindC.remainD.regard

67.ShewasborninJapanbuthasnowintheUnitedStates.

A.fixedB.stuckC.settledD.housed

68.Usuallycarelessnesstofailure.

A.leadsB.happensC.getsD.agrees.

69.Willtheofhousesandlandcontinuetoincrease?

A.worthB.valueC.costD.importance

70.Youcouldn’tanysecretsforanhourinthatlittletown.

A.keepB.getC.learnD.hear

71.Whenshecamehomeshesensedsomething.Hadsomeonegotin?

A.terribleB.unusual

C.uncomfortableD.bad

72.I’malotofexperienceinmyjob.

A.acceptingB.gaining

C.receivingD.winning

73.It’snothatyoufailedintheexam.You’realwaysbeingsocareless.

A.wonderB.troubleC.doubtD.matter

74.Thesurveycoversarepresentativeofthepopulation.

A.exampleB.sample

C.principleD.principal

75.Theclosearenotallowedtogetmarried.

A.relationsB.relativities

C.relativesD.relationships

76.Hewassopoorthathehadthanonehundreddollars.

A.nolessB.notlessC.moreD.nomore

77.Don’tworry.Iwillmakeeverytohelpyououtoftrouble.

A.wayB.effortC.meansD.method.

78.Theinspectoradvisedtheoldladynottostayintheflatforafewnights.

A.lonelyB.single

C.onherownD.ofherown

79.Humanhistoryisoftencomparedalongriver.

A.withB.toC.forD.along

80.Lastnighthewantedtogiveupthejob,butthismorninghe

A.madeuphismindB.changedhismind

C.madeprogressD.grewup

81.Heisleavingtomorrow.Wouldyouliketoattheairport?

A.meethimB.visithim

C.seehimoffD.lookforhim

82.Risingcostsmakeithardtothebusiness.

A.carryonB.goonC.holdonD.puton

83.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseyourhands.

A.putoutB.putupC.putonD.putdown.

84.Wouldyoupleaseapieceofpaperandapen?

A.bringoutB.giveout

C.takeoutD.findout

85.Theteacherthepictureandstartedtotellthestory.

A.triedonB.pointedat

C.reliedonD.puton

86.Acarismanydifferentparts.

A.madeofB.madefrom

C.madeupofD.madein

87.Theparentshavetotheirchildren’seducation.

A.spendB.costC.pickupD.payfor.

88.Don’tloseheart.I’llhelpyoutheothers.

A.gooverB.catchupwith

C.goupD.runwith

89.Thedoctoraskedmyfathertosmoking.

A.giveoutB.giveawayC.giveupD.giveback

90.Studentsshouldnotonlylearnfacts,butalsolearnhowtofacts.

A.lookforB.findoutC.findD.look

91.Paulwasbyhisuncleafterhisfatherdied.

A.broughtupB.grownup

C.heldupD.putup

92.Tomisn’tanhoneststudent.Youcan’thimforhelp.

A.relyonB.askfor

C.goonwithD.talkabout.

93.Ifapieceoficeistakenintoawarmroom,itwillsoonwater.

A.turnoffB.turndown

C.turnintoD.turnon

94.Hefelldownontheroadandwastooweakto

A.holdupB.getup

C.bringupD.leavefor

95.Thebabyofteninthemiddleofthenight.

A.wakesupB.bringsup

C.getsupD.picksup.

96.Iknowthattheaccidentinasmallvillage.

A.tookplaceB.wastakenplace

C.tooktheplaceD.wastakentheplaceof

97.IttookDickalongtimetoabookforhissonatthebookstore.

A.pickupB.pickout

C.pickoffD.pickover

98.Don’thesitatetomeifyouareintrouble.

A.turnupB.turntoC.turninD.turnout

99.Thefirstwordofasentenceshouldacapitalletter.

A.beginwithB.startas

C.befilledwithD.becoveredwith

100.Theplanehadalreadybeforewegottotheairport.

A.takendownB.takenoff

C.takenawayD.takenup

101.Earlyinthemorningweonourjourney.

A.setoffB.beginoff

C.startoffD.getoff

102.Themoneyshespentmorethan1000dollars.

A.addedB.addedto

C.addedupD.addedupto

103.Ifyouwanttoseetheplay,yournameonthispieceofpaper.

A.getdownB.putdown

C.takedownD.copydown

104.Theexperiment,thoughtheyhadtriedtheirbest,tobeafailure.

A.turnedupB.turnedout

C.turnedinD.turnedon

105.Thethiefthepolicemanandranaway.

A.brokeoutofB.brokeawayfrom

C.brokeupwithD.brokeoff

106.!Thereisacarcoming.

A.LookforwardB.Lookaround

C.LookaboutD.Lookout

107.Youhavedonewellinyourstudies,Ihopeyoucan

A.keepitupB.keepitout

C.keepitdownD.keepitoff.

108.Inthepastfewyears,Shanghaianewlook.

A.hastakenonB.hasappeared

C.hasturnedupD.showed

109.It’sgoingtorainwe’dbetterourtoolsandgoindoors.

A.putdownB.putaway

C.putoffD.putup

110.Lastnightaquarrelbetweentwobrothersinourneighborhood.

A.brokeoutB.brokeup

C.brokeawayD.brokein.

111.Iamselectingsomeshortstoriesforyouroutsidereading.

A.thinkingofB.thinkingover

C.thinkingoutD.thinkinghard

112.WewouldrathernotMarybecausesheisnotatrustworthyperson.

A.dependforB.relyin

C.relyforD.relyon

113.Shehasn’tmuchactingability,butusesthestageasachanceto

A.showupB.showoff

C.showoverD.showout

114.thefog,weshouldhavereachedParis.

A.BecauseofB.Inspiteof

C.IncaseofD.Butfor

115.Youcan’tgettothemuseumbycatchingNo.112bus.

A.otherthanB.morethan

C.betterthanD.ratherthan

116.Thedoctor’smistakesinjudgmentthedeathofthepatient.

A.resultedfromB.broughtout

C.brokeoffD.ledto

117.Mr.Smithcan’thiswife’sdeaththoughshehasbeendeadforalongtime.

A.getoverB.getawaywith

C.getawayD.getoff.

118.Whenhairisburned,itaterriblesmell.

A.pushesoffB.takesout

C.keepsoutD.givesoff

119.Thestrongwindwasthebrokenwindow.

A.freefromB.readyfor

C.sureofD.responsiblefor

120.Bobhasrecentlytennistoprovidehimselfwithsomerelaxation.

A.takeninB.takenup

C.takenwithD.takenout

121.Whydon’tyouyourbadhabits?

A.dowithB.getridof

C.getoffD.getalongwith

122.Theideaseemsgood,butitneedstobe

A.givenoutB.triedout

C.foundoutD.workedout

123.We’veourfriendshipforalongtime.

A.keptonB.keptup

C.keptoutD.keptupwith

124.Duringtherushhourtheywereintheheavytraffic.

A.heldonB.heldown

C.heldoffD.heldup

125.Hardworkcanoftenalackofintelligence.

A.makeforB.makeat

C.makeupforD.makeoutat

二、阅读理解

1.Theladylivedinafirstclasshotelthatfacedthepark.Herdrivercalledforhereverymorningateleven.AshehelpedherintothecaroneSaturdaymorning,shenoticedamaninrags(穿着破旧衣服)onabenchacrossthestreetlookingattentivelyatthehotelwithadreamyexpressiononhisface.Hewasthereagainthenextmorning—thenext.Itinterestedthelady.Shetoldherdrivertowaitandcrossedovertothemanonthebench.

“Isimplyhavetoknow,shesaid,“whyyoukeeplookingatthehotelthatwayeverymorning.

Themansmiled.

“Lady,hesaid,“I’mapennilessfailure.Isleeponthisbenchwhenthepolicedon’tdrivemeaway,andIdreamthatsomeday—justonce—I’mgoingtospendanightinthatsmarthotelacrosstheway.

Thelady,feelingverypleasedwithherself,said,“Tonightyourdreamisgoingtobetrue.I’mgoingtopayforthebestroominthehouseforyou.

Thefollowingmorningthewomantoldthemantocometoherbreakfasttableandasked,“Howdidyousleep?

Themanproveddisappointing.

“GoodHeavens,why?sheasked,“Wasn’tthebedsoftandwarmenoughforyou?

“Itwasn’tthat,heexplained,“yousee,downthereIcandreamI’minthehotel.Herethewholenightthrough,IkeptdreamingIwasbackontheparkbench.

(1)Agoodtitleforthispassageis.

A.Don’tBreakaFondDreamB.ARichLadyC.APoorMan’sDreamD.ASmartHotel

(2)Theword“smartinthispassagemeans.

A.highB.magnificentC.bigD.comfortable

(3)Whentheladyaskedthemantoherbreakfasttable,itwas.

A.MondayB.WednesdayC.TuesdayD.Saturday

(4)Themanwouldrathersleeponthebenchthaninthehotelbecause,

A.hedidn’tlikethewarmandsoftbedB.helikedtosleepinthepark

C.hewantedtohaveagooddreamD.hecouldn’tpayforit

(5)Therewasbetweentheparkandthehotel.

A.ariverB.ashopC.aforestD.aroad

2.Hundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots,abravepeople,lovedtheircountryverymuch.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland,butthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.

Onenight,theleaderofScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,hesaid,“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwinorwewilldie.

Theywereallverytired.Sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,buttheytoo,wereverytired,andonebyone,alsofellasleep.

TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside,takingcarenottomakeasound.CloserandclosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmore,thewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(蓟).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inamoment,theywereontheirfeetandreadyforbattle.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedtheircountry.

Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.

(1)Hundredsofyearsagotherewasawarbetween.

A.RomanarmyandNorthEnglishB.RomanarmyandtheScots

C.EnglandandScotsD.AbravepeopleandtheScots

(2)AtfirstitlookedasiftheRomanwouldwinbecause.

A.theScotswerenotbraveB.theRomanarmywassostrong

C.theScotsdidnothaveagoodleaderD.theRomanshadthesupportfromtheScottish

(3)“Wemustwinorwewilldie.WhattheleaderoftheScotssaidmeans.

A.theyweresuretowin

B.theycouldn’tescapefromdeath

C.theywouldwinandthentheywoulddie

D.theymusttryhardtowin,otherwisetheywouldbekilled.

(4)TheRomansclimbedupthehillquietlybecause.

A.theydidn’twanttowaketheScots

B.theywantedtoreachthetop

C.theywantedtocatchthefourguardsfirsts

D.theywereafraidofthesharpneedlesofthethistle

(5)ThepeopleofScotlandmadethistletheirnationalflowerbecause.

A.itisabeautifulplant

B.itisfreshandlovely

C.ithadsomanysharpneedlesalloverit

D.itwasthethistlethathelpedtheScotstowinthebattle

3.OnemorninglastsummerJoyceAndrewsmadesomesausagesandwichesforherhusband’slunch.Therewasonesausageleftover.Mrs.Andrewsdidn’tcareforthemherself,andsoshegavethelastonetoHenry,theirlittledog,Henryateitupquickly.

Duringthemorningthedoggotill.Hewouldn’tstopshakinghishead,andhecouldn’tstandupproperly.Joycethought,“He’seatensomethingthatdidn’tagreewithhim.Maybethatsausagewasbad…Shesuddenlyrememberedherhusband’slunch.SherantothetelephoneandcalledJimathisoffice.

“Jim,Ihopeyouhaven’teatenanyofthosesandwichesyet.

“Youhave?Two?Well,listen—don’teatanymore.IgaveHenrythelastsausage,andnowhe’sill.Gotothedoctor,Jim.

“What?Youfeelallright?No,Jim,don’ttakeachancewithyourhealth.I’msurethosesausagesarebad.Pleasego…

“Yes,Jim.Tellhimaboutthedog.Getsomemedicine.

Jimcamehomeatlunchtimeandwenttobed.“Ihadaveryunpleasanthouratthedoctor’s,hetoldJoyce.“Themedicinemademeverysick.

ThenextmorningJimwasfine.Henryseemedquitefitagaintoo.Ateleveno’clockthemilkmancamewiththemilk.

“Morning,Mrs.Andrews,themilkmansaid.“How’syourdogthismorning?I’vebeenthinkingabouthim…

“Haveyou?Well,heseemsallrightnow,but…

“YesterdaymorningheandIhadalittleaccident.Hejumpedupatme,andIdroppedabottleofmilkonhishead.

(1)WhenJoycewas,shegavethesausagetothedog.

A.havingbreakfastB.preparinglunchforherhusband

C.makingatelephonetoherhusbandD.drinkingabottleofmilk

(2)JoycetelephonedJimbecause.

A.shewantedhimtocomehometohavelunch

B.Jim’sdogwasbadlyill

C.Jimwasillandneededtogotothehospital.

D.shethoughtthesausagewoulddoharmtohim

(3)Joyce’shusband.

A.didtakeheradvicethatheshouldgotothehospital

B.didn’tbelieveher

C.knewwhyHenrykeptshakinghishead

D.didn’teatanyofthosesandwiches

(4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItwasthesausagethatmadeHenryill.

B.Jimateonlytwosandwiches,sohewasquiteallright.

C.ThemilkmanexplainedHenry’sillness.

D.Jimfeltveryunpleasantbecauseofherwife’stelephone.

(5)“Don’ttakeachancewithyourhealth.means“.

A.Dotakecareofyourhealth

B.Ifyoucatcheverychance,youwillbelucky

C.Chancescanbringusgoodhealth

D.Don’tworryaboutyourhealthnomatterwhathappens

4.TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetectivestoriesformagazines.Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhistypewriterinfrontofhim.Buthehadnoidea.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.

Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadavisitor.Someonehadbrokenintohishouse.Themanhadhadadrink,smokedseveralcigarettes,andhadreadhisstory.ThevisitorleftTomanote:

“IhavereadyourstoryandIdon’tthinkmuchofit.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandthenyoucanfinishit.Bytheway,Iamathief.I’mnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriter,I’llreturn!

Tomreadtheman’ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter.Andheiswaitingforthemantoreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstorynearhistypewriter.

(1)TomSmithwroteabout.

A.animalsB.policemenC.childrenD.soldiers

(2)Tomwenttothecinemabecause.

A.hewantedtomeetavisitorB.hehopedtogetideas

C.hewasfeelingtiredD.hecouldnotfinishastory

(3)ThemanbrokeintoTom’shouseinorderto.

A.haveadrinkB.visitTomC.stealsomethingD.readTom’sstory.

(4)Withthehelpofthethief’ssuggestions,Tom.

A.becauseasuccessfulB.couldfinishwritingthestory

C.couldfindthethiefD.couldwritemanystories.

(5)Tomiswaitingforthethieftoreturn.

A.tomeethimB.togivesomemoney

C.togivehimsomemoreideasD.toreadhisstory

5.Onceevery30secondsthereisanearthquake.Butdon’tworrybecausemostaresoweakthattheycannotbefelt.Onlyafewhurtpeople.

ButmanyearthquakeshappeninChina,soitisimportanttoknowwhattodowhenonehits.InJapan,childrenaregivenlessonsonearthquakesafetybecausemanyhappenthere.HerearetheNationalEarthquakeBureau’s(国家地震局)toptipsonhowtostaysafelyinanearthquake.

●Ifyouareindoorsduringanearthquake,hideunderadesk.Stayawayfromwindowsandanythingthatcouldfallonyou.

●Ifyouareoutdoors,trytomoveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlights.Thesecouldfallonyou.

●Ifyouareinashopandfarfromthedoor,donotrunoutside.Everyonewillbedoingthatandyouwillfindithardtogetout.Hideunderadesk,don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.

●Whenanearthquakehasended,becarefulbecauseaftershocksmaystillhappen.Thesearejustasdangerousastheearthquakeitself,sostayunderthedeskuntilyoureallythinkitissafetogetup.

●Ifyouareathomeandyousmellgas,openawindowandgetoutofthebuildingquickly.Agaslineinyourhousemaybebroken.Thiscouldbeverydangerous.

●Makesureyouwearshoesafteranearthquake.Theremaybebrokenglassontheground.

(1)Whatdoyouknowaboutearthquakesafterreadingthepassage?

A.Theyhappenveryoftenontheearth.

B.MostofthemhappeninChina.

C.Theyusuallylastthirtyseconds.D.Manyofthemcanhurtpeople.

(2)Thewords“toptipsinthesecondpassagemean.

A.thingswewanttoknowB.whattodoatonce

C.veryinterestingnewsD.veryimportantinformation

(3)Wemustn’ttrytogetoutifweareinashopwhenanearthquakehappensbecause.

A.it’smoredangerousoutsideB.wemaylostourway

C.peoplemayhurteachotherD.thedoorwillfallonas

(4)Whenanearthquakeends,weshouldstaywherewearebecause.

A.aftershocksmaystillhappenB.movingpeoplearehurtmoreeasily

C.weneedagoodrestthereD.anythingmovingwillbringaftershocks

(5)Onthewhole,themostimportantthingduringanearthquakeis.

A.tostaywhereyouareaslongaspossible

B.tobecarefulwitheverythingwedo

C.tokeepawayfromglassontheground

D.torunoutsideasquicklyaspossible

6.TherewassomethingwrongwithMrs.Black’sskinthatalwaysgaveheralotoftrouble.Soonedayshewenttoseeherdoctor.However,hecouldnotfindanythingwrongwithher.Thenhesenthertothelocal(当地的)hospitalfortests.AndsoonthehospitalsenttheresultsoftheteststoMrs.Black’sdoctor.Thenextmorning,thedoctortelephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat,asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.

Mrs.Blackcarefullywrotedownallthethingsonapieceofpaper.Thensheleftitbesidethetelephoneandwenttoaladies’meeting.

Twohourslatershegotbackhome.Andshefoundherhusbandwaswaitingforher.Therewasabigbasketfullofpackagesbesidehim.Whenhesawher,hesaid,“Hi,dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.

“Doneallmyshopping?sheaskedinsurprise,“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?

“Well,whenIgothome,Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone,answeredherhusband,“SoIwenttotheshopsandboughtallthethingsyouhadwrittendown.

“Oh,mydear!Youhaveboughtallthethingsthedoctordidnotallowmetoeat.saidMrs.Black.

(1)Mrs.Blackwashavingalotoftroublewithher.

A.lungsB.heartC.skinD.eyes

(2)Afterhegottheresultsofthetests,Mrs.Black’sdoctorsuggestedthatsheshould.

A.havemorerestB.domoreexercises

C.paymoreattentiontoherfoodanddrinkD.gotothelocalhospitalagain

(3)Aftershehadhungup,she.

A.wentouttoameetingB.wentoutforawalk

C.wenttotheshopsD.phonedherhusband.

(4)Whenshegothome,.

A.shefoundherhusbandwaitingforherB.shecouldn’tfindhershoppinglist

C.herhusbandhaddoneallhershoppingforherD.bothAandC

(5)Mr.Blackboughtallthethingsthat.

A.herwifedidn’twanttoeatB.herwifewantedtobuy

C.thedoctoraskedMrs.BlacktoeatD.thedoctordidn’tallowMrs.Blacktoeat

7.HankStramwasonvacationtravelingthroughEuropebytrainwithhistwochildren,TinaandMax.Theirseatswereinthelastcarriage(车厢)ofthetrain.

Aftertheyhadeatentheirlunch,Hankgotup.“I’mjustgoingdowntothediningcartogetacoffee.I’llbebacksoon.Wewon’tgettothestationtillfivethisafternoon.

Thediningcarwasnearthefrontofthetrain.Asthetrainwastravelingfastandmovingfromsidetoside,Hankdecidedtodrinkhiscoffeethereandnottocarryitbacktohisseat.SoonhegottalkingtoanotherpersonwhohappenedtobefromAmerica,too.Theyfoundthattheyhadalotincommonandgotonwell.TherewasanannouncementinGermanwhenthetrainstartedmovingagain.ButHankpaidnoattention.

FinallytheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherandHankstartedtowalkthroughthecarriageswhenhefoundhecouldn’tgoonfurther.Hewasinthelastcarriage!

Meanwhile,hischildrenwereenjoyingtheirtrip.Theylookedoutofthewindowandtalkedhappily.Theythoughttheirfatherwasonthesametrain.Ataboutthreeo’clock,Tinadecidedtoseewhattheirdadwasupto.Butwhenshewentthroughjustafewcarriages,shefoundherselfatthefrontofthetrain.Finallyshediscoveredthetruth.Thetrainhaddividedinthestationwheretheyhadstopped.ThefrontpartwasgoingtoFrankfortandtheotherpartwasgoingtoBonn.Thentheyknewtheyhadlosttheirdad.

Atfiveo’clocktheirtrainstoppedinBonnStation.ButHankwasnotwiththem.Wherewashe?

(1)WherewereHankandhistwochildrentravelingto?

A.FrankfortB.BonnC.BerlinD.Europe

(2)WhydidHankleavehischildren?

A.Hewasgoinggogethimselfacoffee.

B.Hewasgoingtohavelunchinthediningcar.

C.Hewantedtohaveatalkwithsomebodyelse.

D.Hewasgoingtobuyhischildreneachacoffee.

(3)Whydidn’tHankgetbacktohisseatimmediatelyaftertheannouncement?

A.ItwastoonoisyinthediningcarandHankcouldn’thearasinglewordoftheannouncement.

B.Hedidn’tknowGerman.

C.Hewashavinghiscoffee.

D.Hedidn’tpayanyattentiontotheannouncement.

(4)Whendidthetwochildrenrealizethattheyhadlosttheirdad?

A.Whenthetrainstoppedinastation.B.Twohoursaftertheirfatherleftthem.

C.BythetimethetrainstoppedinBonnStation.

D.Aftertheyfoundthetrainhaddivided.

(5)FromthepassagewecanconcludethatHank.

A.wenthomealoneB.wasinBonnwithhischildren

C.wasinFrankfortD.wasstilldrinkingcoffeeinthediningcar

8.MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoispartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.

ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotradewithChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongfortstoguardthecityandtheharbor.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.

TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao,someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingortogamblewiththeirmoney.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins(废墟).TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.

Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbyaresomeislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinMacao.

(1)Macaoiseasytogettobecause.

A.itispartofChinaandmostpeoplethereareChinese.

B.itisaninterestingplace

C.itisveryfastandcheapbysea

D.itisnotfarawayfromHongKong

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.ThePortuguesewerethefirstEuropeanstogotoMacao.

B.SomePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomesnearlyhalfacenturyago.

C.ThecityMacaogrewslowly.

D.Peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.

(3)YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause.

A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruins

B.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racing

C.yougoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasure

D.itisapeacefulplace

(4)Wherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeelwornout?

A.Ingoodrestaurants.B.Insmallcoolgardens.

C.Onsomeislands.D.Inbeautifulparks.

(5)Thewriter’sideaseemstobethat.

A.peoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao

B.thePortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina

C.peopleinMacaoservegoodfood

D.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo

三、完型填空

1.Whosayshonestyisdead?LastTuesdaymorningAlanReed,astudentatClaremontcollegehere,wasgetting1moneyoutofthebank.Hewantedtohave50dollarsandtheteller(银行出纳员)2himfivetwentiesinsteadoffivetens.Forafewseconds,asAlantellsit,hewondered3todo.Shouldhegivetheextramoneyback?Keepit?4hekeptit,hecouldbuyseveralnewCDs,orhecouldtakehisfriendSimontoabigdinner.5noonewouldevernotice(注意).Butthenhe6theteller.Shewasamiddle-agedwomanwithasweetface,andsheremindedhimofhismother.Shehadbeennicetohim.Thenhethoughtthattherewereprobablyexact(精确的)7keptofhowmuchmoneywaspaidout,andthe8wouldprobablygetintrouble.9ofall,Alanfelthewouldprobablyfeel10aboutkeepingtheextramoney.Alangavebackthemoney.

(1)A.lessB.someC.anyD.several

(2)A.addedB.tookC.askedD.gave

(3)A.whatB.howC.whereD.when.

(4)A.SoB.IfC.AsD.Since

(5)A.quicklyB.ShortlyC.ProbablyD.Safely

(6)A.sawB.listenedtoC.heardD.lookedat

(7)A.recordsB.datesC.photosD.places

(8)A.mother,B.studentC.ladyD.man.

(9)A.EachB.WorstC.PartD.Best

(10)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.happyD.guilty

2.ProfessorGreen,knowntotheworldasascientist,isnotonlyabsent-mindedbutshort-sightedaswell.Hismindisalwaysbusy1scientificproblemsandheseldomnoticeswhatisgoingonaroundhim.

Onefinedayrecently,hewentforawalkinthecountryside,butasusualhehadabookinhishand,andhadnosoonersetoutforhiswalk2hebecameabsorbed（吸引住）inreading.Hehadn’tgonefarwhenhebumpedintoabigcowandfelldown.Inthefall,hehadlosthisglasses,withoutwhichhecouldn’tsee.Hethoughthehadhishead3afatlady.“I’msorry,Madam.hesaidpolitelybeforesearchingforhisglasses.Assoonashehad4,herealizedhismistake.

5hewasfixinghismindonhisbook6andpaidnoattentiontoanythingelse.Hehadscarcelybeenwalkingforfiveminutes7hefelloveragain,8bothhisbookandhisglasses.Thistimehegotveryangry,takinghisumbrella,hegavethe“cowawildblow.Then,9hisglasses,herealizedwithhorrorthathemadeasecondmistake.

Alargefatwomanwas10awayfromhiminhorror.

(1)A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thinkingaboutD.tothinkof

(2)A.whenB.thenC.thatD.than.

(3)A.toB.againstC.aboutD.onto

(4)A.putitonB.takenthemoffC.putthemonD.takenthemout

(5)A.VeryquickB.SoonC.FastD.Atonce

(6)A.alwaysB.againC.usuallyD.verymuch.

(7)A.whenB.soonC.thenD.themoment

(8)A.holdingB.gettingC.findingD.losing

(9)A.afterfindingB.beforetakingoffC.afterholdingD.beforewearing.

(10)A.runB.torunC.runningD.ran

2021年大学英语备考题库参考答案